Marigold

🔬Scientific Name:
Tagetes erecta

🌳Type: Annual herbaceous flowering plant, known for large, showy double blooms (commonly called African or Mexican marigold; locally called genda).

☀️Climatic Conditions: Prefers full sun and warm conditions; grows well in tropical and subtropical climates; tolerates a range of soils but performs best in well-drained, fertile soil; drought tolerant once established.

💊Medicinal Value: Mainly used in traditional and folk applications for mild antiseptic or anti-inflammatory purposes in some regions; primarily valued for ornamental, cultural and ceremonial uses rather than as a modern medicinal treatment. (For health concerns consult a professional.)

🛠️Uses:

• Ceremonial & decorative — widely used for garlands, festivals and temple decorations.
• Ornamental — bedding and border plant in gardens, bright seasonal displays.
• Companion planting — can help deter certain pests in vegetable gardens.
• Natural dye — petals sometimes used for dyeing and colourants.
• Pollinator friendly — attracts bees and beneficial insects.

✨Interesting Facts:

• Marigolds are culturally important across India for religious festivals and ceremonies.
• The bright orange and yellow colours are associated with celebration and purity in many traditions.
• Tagetes species produce aromatic compounds that can help repel some garden pests.

Care Tips:

• Plant in full sun for best flowering; ensure at least 6 hours of sunlight daily.
• Use well-draining soil and water regularly until established; reduce watering slightly once mature.
• Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming.
• Fertilize lightly during the growing season to support abundant blooms.

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